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Bignonia tulipifera, Spathodea danckelmaniana, Spathodea nilotica, Spathodea tulipifera
African tulip tree, fountain tree, Nandi flame, pichkari
Spathodea is a monotypic genus in the flowering plant family Bignoniaceae. The single species it contains, Spathodea campanulata, is commonly known as the fountain tree, African tulip tree, pichkari or Nandi flame. The tree grows between 7–25 m (23–82 ft) tall and is native to tropical dry forests of Africa. It has been nominated as among 100 of the "World's Worst" invaders.[+]
Spathodea campanulata, also known as the African Tulip Tree, is an evergreen tree native to tropical Africa. In Qatar, it is cultivated as an ornamental plant, valued for its vibrant, tulip-shaped flowers and ability to thrive in hot, dry climates. It can grow up to 25 meters tall, with a broad, rounded crown and dark green, glossy leaves. In Qatar's urban landscapes, Spathodea campanulata is often planted in parks, gardens, and along roadsides, where it provides shade and aesthetic appeal. Its adaptability to the country's arid conditions makes it a popular choice for landscaping and gardening purposes.
African tulip tree (Spathodea campanulata) in a park at Al Intisar Street near a corner with Onaiza. Doha, Qatar, May 3, 2015
Al Istiqlal Street, Doha, Qatar
Flowers of African tulip tree (Spathodea campanulata) in a park at Al Intisar Street near a corner with Onaiza. Doha, Qatar, May 16, 2016Al Istiqlal St, Doha, QatarThe African tulip tree (Spathodea campanulata) was observed in a park at Al Intisar Street near the corner with Onaiza in Doha, Qatar. In 2015, the tree was present in the park on May 3, indicating its ability to thrive in Qatar's climate. The following year, on May 16, 2016, the tree was found to be flowering, producing vibrant blooms. The flowers of the African tulip tree were visible and likely added to the aesthetic appeal of the park. These observations suggest that Spathodea campanulata can grow and bloom in Qatar's environment, potentially making it a suitable species for landscaping and gardening in the region. The tree's presence in the park over multiple years also implies its hardiness and ability to tolerate local conditions.
www.catalogueoflife.org
QNHG (Qatar Natural History Group) and associated people, for a possibility to participate in their field excursions and to learn about local nature.