Agrostis calycina, Corynephorus articulatus, Dactylis calycina, Electra brevifolia, Electra calycina, Electra nitida, Electra ovalis, Electra scaberrima, Festuca barbata, Festuca calycina, Festuca minuta, Hemisacris gonatodes, Koeleria calycina, Koeleria cantabrica, Koeleria multiculmis, Schismus arabicus, Schismus brevifolius, Schismus calycinus, Schismus fasciculatus, Schismus hirsutus, Schismus littoralis, Schismus marginatus, Schismus minutus, Schismus ovalis, Schismus perennis, Schismus scaberrimus, Schismus tenuis
Common Mediterranean grass, kelch-grass, khafur, Sumayma
Schismus barbatus is a species of grass known as common Mediterranean grass and kelch-grass. It is native to Eurasia, and it is also known as an introduced species in the southwestern United States. It grows in many habitats, including disturbed areas. It is an annual grass growing in small clumps. The stems grow up to 27 centimeters long and are lined with threadlike leaves. The short inflorescence bears spikelets under a centimeter long.
Schismus barbatus, also known as Mediterranean grass or spiked medick, is an annual grass native to the Mediterranean region. In Qatar, it has been found to grow in areas with sandy soils and mild winters. Research studies have identified S. barbatus as a common species in Qatari flora, particularly in coastal and inland regions. It is often associated with other desert grasses and shrubs, and can thrive in areas with low rainfall. Its presence in Qatar suggests the country's arid environment can support a variety of plant species adapted to dry conditions.
The observation of Schismus barbatus in Qatar noted its presence along the roadside of a road from Khawzan to Al-Jumayliyah. On April 9, 2016, it was observed that this common Mediterranean grass had established itself in this area. The plant's ability to thrive in such environments suggests its adaptability and hardiness. Schismus barbatus is an annual grass, which can grow in a variety of conditions, making it a common sight in disturbed areas such as roadsides. Its growth in Qatar indicates the plant's capacity to spread and establish itself in new regions, potentially outcompeting native species. The observation highlights the need for further study on the distribution and impact of non-native species like Schismus barbatus in Qatar's ecosystem. This sighting provides valuable information on the plant's presence and potential spread in the region.
www.theplantlist.org
QNHG (Qatar Natural History Group) and associated people, for a possibility to participate in their field excursions and to learn about local nature.