Home PagePicture ArchivesFlora of QatarAmaranthaceaeSalsola vermiculata

Salsola vermiculata L.

Synonyms

Salsola chaudharyi, Salsola damascena, Salsola flavescens, Salsola hispanica, Salsola mandavillei, Salsola palaestinica, Salsola rigida, Salsola rodinii, Salsola tamariscifolia, Salsola villosa

Common names

Hamd, Woolly bassia

My notes

This name is taken from a book "The flora of Qatar" by Ekhlas M. M. Abdel Bary (Qatar University, 2012), but J. N. calls it S. villosa.

AI-generated Description

Salsola vermiculata is a species of shrub native to arid and semi-arid regions. In Qatar, it has been found to grow as a small, branched shrub with succulent stems and leaves that are often spine-tipped. It tends to thrive in sandy or saline soils, commonly inhabiting coastal areas and salt flats. Local studies have noted its ability to tolerate high salinity levels, making it an adaptable species in Qatar's harsh desert environment.

Saltwort (Salsola vermiculata(?), local name hamd) on roadside of Salwa Road in south-western Qatar, February 21, 2014
LinkSaltwort (Salsola vermiculata(?), local name hamd) on roadside of Salwa Road in south-western Qatar, February 21, 2014
Location on mapsطريق سلوى، Qatar
Shoot of Salsola vermiculata (local name hamd) in Trainah gardens. Southern Qatar, March 5, 2014
LinkShoot of Salsola vermiculata (local name hamd) in Trainah gardens. Southern Qatar, March 5, 2014
Location on mapsMazra`at Turayna, Qatar
Salsola vermiculata (local name hamd) near Al Khor Hospital. Qatar, April 24, 2015
LinkSalsola vermiculata (local name hamd) near Al Khor Hospital. Qatar, April 24, 2015
Location on mapsUnnamed Road, Qatar
Seedling of Salsola vermiculata (local name hamd) taken from area of ponds near the entrance of Irkhaya (Irkaya) Farms. Qatar, November 13, 2015
LinkSeedling of Salsola vermiculata (local name hamd) taken from area of ponds near the entrance of Irkhaya (Irkaya) Farms. Qatar, November 13, 2015
Salt tolerant plant Salsola vermiculata(?) on windblown sand on southern side of Salwa Road in area of Khashem Al Nekhsh. Southern Qatar, March 18, 2016
LinkSalt tolerant plant Salsola vermiculata(?) on windblown sand on southern side of Salwa Road in area of Khashem Al Nekhsh. Southern Qatar, March 18, 2016
Location on mapsSalwa Rd, Qatar

AI-generated summary of observations

Observations of Salsola vermiculata in Qatar have shown that it can be found in various locations throughout the country. On February 21, 2014, it was spotted on the roadside of Salwa Road in south-western Qatar. In Southern Qatar, it was observed in Trainah gardens on March 5, 2014, and near Al Khor Hospital on April 24, 2015. A seedling was also found near the entrance of Irkhaya Farms on November 13, 2015. Additionally, the plant was seen growing on windblown sand on the southern side of Salwa Road in area of Khashem Al Nekhsh on March 18, 2016. The local name for Salsola vermiculata is "hamd", and it appears to be a salt-tolerant plant that can thrive in different environments. It has been observed in both gardens and natural areas, including roadsides and sandy regions.

Links

Outside links

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Acknowledgements

QNHG (Qatar Natural History Group) and associated people, for a possibility to participate in their field excursions and to learn about local nature.