Avena pumila, Koeleria advena, Koeleria bornmuelleri, Koeleria canariensis, Koeleria pumila, Koeleria sinaica, Lophochloa cristata, Lophochloa pumila, Rostraria fuscescens, Trisetaria fuscescens, Trisetaria pumila, Trisetum balearicum, Trisetum fuscescens, Trisetum pumilum
Hair-grass, safw, sajil, zawaan
Rostraria pumila is an annual grass native to Europe, Western Asia, and North Africa. In Qatar, it has been found growing in sandy soils and coastal areas, often in association with other desert vegetation. It is a small, delicate grass that grows up to 10-30 cm tall, with narrow leaves and a slender stem. In Qatar, R. pumila typically blooms from February to April, producing small, spike-like inflorescences. It is considered a common species in the country's flora, particularly in areas with low vegetation cover and high soil salinity.
Rostraria pumila was observed growing in various locations throughout Qatar, including silty depressions, abandoned farms, and waste ground. The grass was found in north-western, northern, and western regions of the country, as well as on the north-eastern coast. It thrived in a range of environments, from silt and sand to rocky ridges. Observations were made over several years, with multiple sightings in February and March, suggesting that the plant blooms during this time. The grass was often found in dense stands or masses, indicating its ability to colonize and spread quickly. In some areas, it was seen growing alongside roadsides, suggesting its tolerance for disturbed habitats. Overall, Rostraria pumila appears to be a hardy and adaptable species in Qatar.
www.catalogueoflife.org
QNHG (Qatar Natural History Group) and associated people, for a possibility to participate in their field excursions and to learn about local nature.