Granatum punicum, Punica florida, Punica grandiflora, Punica multiflora, Punica nana, Punica spinosa, Rhoea punica
Pomegranate
The pomegranate /ˈpɒmɨɡrænɨt/, botanical name Punica granatum, is a fruit-bearing deciduous shrub or small tree growing between 5 and 8 m (16–26 ft) tall. In the Northern Hemisphere, the fruit is typically in season from September to February, and in the Southern Hemisphere from March to May. As intact arils or juice, pomegranates are used in cooking, baking, meal garnishes, juice blends, smoothies, and alcoholic beverages, such as cocktails and wine.[+]
Punica granatum, commonly known as pomegranate, is a deciduous shrub or small tree native to the Middle East and South Asia. In Qatar, it is cultivated as an ornamental plant, valued for its vibrant flowers, attractive foliage, and fruit. Local findings indicate that P. granatum thrives in Qatar's hot and dry climate, tolerating high temperatures and saline soils. It is often found in gardens, parks, and landscapes, where it is pruned to maintain a compact shape and promote flowering. The plant's drought tolerance and low maintenance requirements make it a popular choice for ornamental horticulture in Qatar.
Observations of Punica granatum in Qatar reveal the plant's presence in urban parks, such as the one on Al Markhiya Street near Onaiza in Doha. The pomegranate tree was observed to be in bloom on May 2, 2015, with vibrant flowers visible. Closer inspection revealed flower buds, indicating the tree's ability to thrive and reproduce in Qatar's climate. The plant's growth and flowering pattern suggest that it is well-suited to the local environment, with sufficient water and nutrients available to support its development. The observation of Punica granatum in this setting provides insight into the plant's adaptability and potential for cultivation in similar conditions. Overall, the observations highlight the plant's ability to flourish in Qatar's urban landscapes.
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QNHG (Qatar Natural History Group) and associated people, for a possibility to participate in their field excursions and to learn about local nature.