Meridiana elliptica, Meridiana quadrifida, Portulaca anceps, Portulaca chariensis, Portulaca diptera, Portulaca elatinoides, Portulaca formosana, Portulaca geniculata, Portulaca imbricata, Portulaca linifolia, Portulaca microphylla, Portulaca parensis, Portulaca pseudoquadrifida, Portulaca rediviva, Portulaca repens, Portulaca rubens, Portulaca squarrosa, Portulaca walteriana
Barbeer, Chickenweed, purslane
Portulaca quadrifida, also known as chickenweed or four-leaf portulaca, is an annual succulent herb native to tropical and subtropical regions. In Qatar, it has been found to grow in disturbed areas, such as roadsides and construction sites, where the soil is dry and sandy. Studies have reported its presence in various locations across the country, including Doha and the northern regions. The plant's adaptability to arid environments makes it a common invasive species in Qatar, often thriving in areas with limited vegetation. Its small size, succulent leaves, and ability to produce numerous seeds allow it to quickly colonize new areas, making it a notable component of Qatar's urban flora.
Observations of Portulaca quadrifida in Qatar showed that the plant can thrive in urban environments, such as under palm trees on the Corniche in West Bay, Doha. It was spotted on multiple occasions, including March 22, April 12, and October 10, 2014, indicating its ability to grow year-round. The plant was also found to bloom, with flowers observed on October 31, 2014, under a palm tree near the Fish Market. These sightings suggest that Portulaca quadrifida is adapted to the local climate and can survive in areas with partial shade and possibly infrequent watering, as it was able to grow under palm trees. The plant's presence in these areas may be due to its ability to tolerate a range of conditions. Its growth patterns and blooming periods were documented over several months.
www.catalogueoflife.org
QNHG (Qatar Natural History Group) and associated people, for a possibility to participate in their field excursions and to learn about local nature.