Home PagePicture ArchivesFlora of QatarCaryophyllaceaePolycarpon succulentum

Polycarpon succulentum (Delile) J.Gay

Synonyms

Alsine succulenta, Arenaria succulenta, Polycarpon arabicum, Spergularia succulenta, Spergula succulenta

My notes

May be the same as P. tetraphyllum.

AI-generated Description

Polycarpon succulentum is a succulent annual herb native to tropical and subtropical regions. In Qatar, it has been found to grow in sandy and rocky areas, often in disturbed habitats. It is characterized by its small size, fleshy leaves, and tiny white flowers. The plant thrives in hot and dry conditions, making it well-suited to Qatar's arid climate. Local studies have reported its presence in various parts of the country, including coastal and inland areas, highlighting its adaptability to different environments within Qatar.

Plant of Polycarpon succulentum on dunes south from Fuwairit. Northern Qatar, February 9, 2016
LinkPlant of Polycarpon succulentum on dunes south from Fuwairit. Northern Qatar, February 9, 2016
Location on mapsUnnamed Road, Fuwayriţ, Qatar
Small plant of Polycarpon succulentum on dunes south from Fuwairit. Northern Qatar, February 9, 2016
LinkSmall plant of Polycarpon succulentum on dunes south from Fuwairit. Northern Qatar, February 9, 2016
Location on mapsUnnamed Road, Fuwayriţ, Qatar
Plant of Polycarpon succulentum on white background on dunes south from Fuwairit. Northern Qatar, February 9, 2016
LinkPlant of Polycarpon succulentum on white background on dunes south from Fuwairit. Northern Qatar, February 9, 2016
Location on mapsUnnamed Road, Fuwayriţ, Qatar
Plant of Polycarpon succulentum with flower buds on dunes south from Fuwairit. Northern Qatar, February 9, 2016
LinkPlant of Polycarpon succulentum with flower buds on dunes south from Fuwairit. Northern Qatar, February 9, 2016
Location on mapsUnnamed Road, Fuwayriţ, Qatar
Flat plant of Polycarpon succulentum in sand south from Fuwairit. Northern Qatar, February 9, 2016
LinkFlat plant of Polycarpon succulentum in sand south from Fuwairit. Northern Qatar, February 9, 2016
Location on mapsUnnamed Road, Fuwayriţ, Qatar
Mat of desert plant Polycarpon succulentum in sand south from Fuwairit. Northern Qatar, February 9, 2016
LinkMat of desert plant Polycarpon succulentum in sand south from Fuwairit. Northern Qatar, February 9, 2016
Location on mapsUnnamed Road, Fuwayriţ, Qatar
Desert plant Polycarpon succulentum in dew on a rocky ridge of Jebel Fuwairit. Northern Qatar, February 19, 2016
LinkDesert plant Polycarpon succulentum in dew on a rocky ridge of Jebel Fuwairit. Northern Qatar, February 19, 2016
Location on mapsFuwyrit Beach Rd, Qatar
Mat of Polycarpon succulentum in dew on a rocky ridge of Jebel Fuwairit. Northern Qatar, February 19, 2016
LinkMat of Polycarpon succulentum in dew on a rocky ridge of Jebel Fuwairit. Northern Qatar, February 19, 2016
Location on mapsFuwyrit Beach Rd, Qatar
Plant of Polycarpon succulentum in dew on a rocky ridge of Jebel Fuwairit. Northern Qatar, February 19, 2016
LinkPlant of Polycarpon succulentum in dew on a rocky ridge of Jebel Fuwairit. Northern Qatar, February 19, 2016
Location on mapsFuwyrit Beach Rd, Qatar
Yellowish plant of Polycarpon succulentum in dew on a rocky ridge of Jebel Fuwairit. Northern Qatar, February 19, 2016
LinkYellowish plant of Polycarpon succulentum in dew on a rocky ridge of Jebel Fuwairit. Northern Qatar, February 19, 2016
Location on mapsFuwayrit Beach Rd, Qatar
Plant of Polycarpon succulentum in sand on a rocky ridge of Jebel Fuwairit. Northern Qatar, February 19, 2016
LinkPlant of Polycarpon succulentum in sand on a rocky ridge of Jebel Fuwairit. Northern Qatar, February 19, 2016
Location on mapsFuwyrit Beach Rd, Qatar
Plant of Polycarpon succulentum on dunes south from Fuwairit. Northern Qatar, March 19, 2016
LinkPlant of Polycarpon succulentum on dunes south from Fuwairit. Northern Qatar, March 19, 2016
Location on mapsUnnamed Road, Fuwayriţ, Qatar
Shoot of Polycarpon succulentum on dunes south from Fuwairit. Northern Qatar, March 19, 2016
LinkShoot of Polycarpon succulentum on dunes south from Fuwairit. Northern Qatar, March 19, 2016
Location on mapsUnnamed Road, Fuwayriţ, Qatar
Flat plant of Polycarpon succulentum on dunes south from Fuwairit. Northern Qatar, March 19, 2016
LinkFlat plant of Polycarpon succulentum on dunes south from Fuwairit. Northern Qatar, March 19, 2016
Location on mapsUnnamed Road, Fuwayriţ, Qatar
Plant of Polycarpon succulentum on sand south from Fuwairit. Northern Qatar, March 19, 2016
LinkPlant of Polycarpon succulentum on sand south from Fuwairit. Northern Qatar, March 19, 2016
Location on mapsUnnamed Road, Fuwayriţ, Qatar

AI-generated summary of observations

Polycarpon succulentum plants were observed growing on dunes and rocky ridges in Northern Qatar. They were found to be small, flat, and mat-like, with dark leaves and flower buds. The plants were seen in various environments, including sandy dunes and rocky areas, and were able to thrive in these conditions. In some cases, the plants had a yellowish tint, possibly due to dew or other environmental factors. The observations took place over several weeks, from February 9 to March 19, 2016, and showed that the plants were able to survive and grow in the desert environment of Northern Qatar. The plants were often found in sand, and were able to form mats and shoots, indicating their ability to adapt to the local conditions.

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Acknowledgements

QNHG (Qatar Natural History Group) and associated people, for a possibility to participate in their field excursions and to learn about local nature.