Home PagePicture ArchivesFlora of QatarPlantaginaceaePlantago ciliata

Plantago ciliata ciliata Desf.

Synonyms

Plantago bellidifolia, Plantago eriantha, Plantago penicillata

Common names

Lesan al hamal, plantain, quraiTah, rabla, wedaina

AI-generated Description

Plantago ciliata is an annual herb native to the Middle East and North Africa. In Qatar, it has been found growing in sandy soils and coastal areas, typically from January to April. The plant produces small, brownish-purple flowers on leafy stems, and its leaves are linear with hairy margins. It is a relatively common weed in Qatar's natural habitats, including beaches, sand dunes, and wadi beds.

Desert species of plantain (Plantago ciliata, local name Rablah). Harrarah, 40 miles south-west from Doha, Qatar, March 12, 2010
LinkDesert species of plantain (Plantago ciliata, local name Rablah). Harrarah, 40 miles south-west from Doha, Qatar, March 12, 2010
Desert species of plantain with wooly cover (Plantago ciliata, local name Rablah) in southern Qatar, February 14, 2014
LinkDesert species of plantain with wooly cover (Plantago ciliata, local name Rablah) in southern Qatar, February 14, 2014
Location on mapsخط الوكير، Qatar
Plantain with wooly cover (Plantago ciliata, local name Rablah) in southern Qatar, February 14, 2014
LinkPlantain with wooly cover (Plantago ciliata, local name Rablah) in southern Qatar, February 14, 2014
Location on mapsخط الوكير، Qatar
Flowers of desert species of plantain with wooly cover (Plantago ciliata, local name Rablah) in sand near Trainah in southern Qatar, February 14, 2014
LinkFlowers of desert species of plantain with wooly cover (Plantago ciliata, local name Rablah) in sand near Trainah in southern Qatar, February 14, 2014
Location on mapsخط الوكير، Qatar
Desert species of plantain (Plantago ciliata, local name Rablah) in sand near Trainah in southern Qatar, February 14, 2014
LinkDesert species of plantain (Plantago ciliata, local name Rablah) in sand near Trainah in southern Qatar, February 14, 2014
Location on mapsخط الوكير، Qatar
Plantain (Plantago ciliata, local name Rablah) in sand near Trainah in southern Qatar, February 14, 2014
LinkPlantain (Plantago ciliata, local name Rablah) in sand near Trainah in southern Qatar, February 14, 2014
Location on mapsخط الوكير، Qatar
Desert species of plantain (Plantago ciliata, local name Rablah) near a road from Dukhan to Al Jumayliyah. Western Qatar, March 1, 2014
LinkDesert species of plantain (Plantago ciliata, local name Rablah) near a road from Dukhan to Al Jumayliyah. Western Qatar, March 1, 2014
Location on mapsGarafat Al Rayyan and Dukhan Highway, Qatar
Plantain (Plantago ciliata, local name Rablah) near a road from Dukhan to Al Jumayliyah. Western Qatar, March 1, 2014
LinkPlantain (Plantago ciliata, local name Rablah) near a road from Dukhan to Al Jumayliyah. Western Qatar, March 1, 2014
Location on mapsGarafat Al Rayyan and Dukhan Highway, Qatar
Dry flower spikes of plantain with wooly cover (Plantago ciliata, local name Rablah) near a road to Harrarah (Al Kharrarah). Southern Qatar, April 23, 2016
LinkDry flower spikes of plantain with wooly cover (Plantago ciliata, local name Rablah) near a road to Harrarah (Al Kharrarah). Southern Qatar, April 23, 2016
Location on mapsUnnamed Road, Qatar
Dry plantain (Plantago ciliata, local name Rablah) on a gravel plane in Harrarah (Al Kharrarah). Southern Qatar, April 23, 2016
LinkDry plantain (Plantago ciliata, local name Rablah) on a gravel plane in Harrarah (Al Kharrarah). Southern Qatar, April 23, 2016
Location on mapsUnnamed Road, Qatar
Plantain (Plantago ciliata, local name Rablah) with fruits on a gravel plane in Harrarah (Al Kharrarah). Southern Qatar, April 23, 2016
LinkPlantain (Plantago ciliata, local name Rablah) with fruits on a gravel plane in Harrarah (Al Kharrarah). Southern Qatar, April 23, 2016
Location on mapsUnnamed Road, Qatar

AI-generated summary of observations

Observations of Plantago ciliata in Qatar reveal that it is a desert species of plantain with a wooly cover, locally known as Rablah. It has been spotted in various locations, including southern Qatar, near Trainah, and western Qatar, often growing in sand or on gravel planes. The plant produces flowers and fruits, which have been observed in February and April. In the dry season, the plant becomes dry and wooly, with dry flower spikes visible. The species has been found near roads, such as the road from Dukhan to Al Jumayliyah, and in areas like Harrarah, 40 miles southwest of Doha. Overall, Plantago ciliata appears to be a hardy plant adapted to Qatar's desert environment. It grows in a variety of conditions and can survive dry periods, making it a common sight in the region.

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Acknowledgements

QNHG (Qatar Natural History Group) and associated people, for a possibility to participate in their field excursions and to learn about local nature.