Alopecurus otiporensis, Phalaris ambigua, Phalaris aquatica, Phalaris arundinacea, Phalaris brevis, Phalaris capensis, Phalaris decumbens, Phalaris gracilis, Phalaris haematites, Phalaris mauritii, Phalaris nepalensis
Little seed canary grass, Shaeer al far
Phalaris minor is a species of grass native to North Africa, Europe, and South Asia. The bunchgrass is widely naturalised elsewhere.[+]
Phalaris minor, also known as little seed canary grass or small canarygrass, is an annual grass native to Europe, Asia, and North Africa. In Qatar, it has been reported as a naturalized species, often found in disturbed areas, roadsides, and fields. Studies have shown that P. minor is widely distributed in the country, particularly in the northern and central regions. It typically grows from December to May, taking advantage of the winter rainfall. The plant can form dense stands, competing with other vegetation for resources. Its presence in Qatar highlights the introduction and establishment of non-native species in the region's ecosystems.
Spikelets of Phalaris minor were observed in various locations in Qatar, including the Onaiza area in Doha and Purple Island in Al Khor. In June 2015, spikelets were collected from the southern section of Al Eithar Street in Onaiza, and their appearance was documented on a black background. Later, in January 2016, flower spikes of Phalaris minor were spotted on Purple Island. Additionally, the grass was found growing in the area of Jabal Al Jassasiya, on the north-eastern coast of Qatar, in February 2016. These observations suggest that Phalaris minor is present in different regions of Qatar, with varying growth patterns and flower formations. The species appears to thrive in various environments, from urban areas to coastal regions. Its distribution and growth habits were documented through photographs and field observations.
www.catalogueoflife.org
QNHG (Qatar Natural History Group) and associated people, for a possibility to participate in their field excursions and to learn about local nature.