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Cardamon sativum, Lepia sativa, Lepidium hortense, Lepidium spinescens, Nasturtium crispum, Nasturtium sativum, Nasturtium spinescens, Thlaspidium sativum, Thlaspi sativum
Garden cress, Habba hamra, Rashad
Cress (Lepidium sativum), sometimes referred to as garden cress to distinguish it from similar plants also referred to as cress (from old Germanic cresso which means sharp, spicy), is a rather fast-growing, edible herb. Garden cress is genetically related to watercress and mustard, sharing their peppery, tangy flavor and aroma. In some regions, garden cress is known as mustard and cress, garden pepper cress, pepperwort pepper grass, or poor man's pepper.[+]
Lepidium sativum, also known as garden cress or pepper grass, is an annual herb native to the Middle East and Mediterranean regions. In Qatar, it has been found growing wild in various areas, including gardens, fields, and along roadsides. Research studies have identified Lepidium sativum as a common weed species in Qatari flora, with notable occurrences in the country's northern and central regions. The plant's adaptability to Qatar's arid climate and its ability to thrive in disturbed soils make it a widespread and resilient species in the region.
Garden cress (Lepidium sativum) on roadside in southern Qatar, February 14, 2014
Salwa Rd, Abū Nakẖlah, QatarGarden cress (Lepidium sativum) was observed growing on the roadside in southern Qatar on February 14, 2014. The plant was found to be thriving in the arid environment, with its small white flowers and dense green foliage visible among the dry undergrowth. The roadside habitat provided a unique microclimate for the plant, with increased moisture and nutrient availability compared to the surrounding desert soil. The plant's ability to grow in this environment suggests its adaptability to harsh conditions, making it a resilient species in the Qatari ecosystem. The observation highlights the importance of roadside habitats as corridors for plant growth and dispersal in arid regions like Qatar. The presence of Lepidium sativum on the roadside also indicates its potential as a weed species, capable of colonizing disturbed areas.
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QNHG (Qatar Natural History Group) and associated people, for a possibility to participate in their field excursions and to learn about local nature.