Home Page > Picture Archives > > Amaranthaceae > Haloxylon persicum
Anabasis saxaul, Arthrophytum acutifolium, Arthrophytum ammodendron, Arthrophytum arborescens, Arthrophytum persicum
Ghada, qadha, rimth, white saxaul
Haloxylon persicum, the white saxaul, is a small tree belonging to the family Amaranthaceae. Its range is Western Asia, including Israel, Jordan, Egypt, Sinai, South Iraq, Saudi Arabia, Iran, Oman, UAE, Afghanistan, and Pakistan, to Central Asia (Kyrgyzstan, Turkmenistan, etc.), and China (Xinjiang etc.).
Haloxylon persicum, also known as Persian saxaul, is a small tree or shrub native to the Middle East and Central Asia. In Qatar, it is found in arid and saline environments, often growing in sandy or gravelly soils. Studies have shown that H. persicum is a common species in Qatari deserts, particularly in areas with low rainfall and high temperatures. It has adapted to these harsh conditions by developing deep roots and small leaves to conserve water. In Qatar, the plant plays an important role in stabilizing sand dunes and providing habitat for local wildlife.
Branches of white saxaul (Haloxylon persicum) planted vegetatively from a locally found tree in Rawdat Al Faras Research Station (RAFRS, or Qatar University Farm) near Al Zubara Road. Qatar, April 20, 2016
Unnamed Road, Al-Ghuwayriyah, Qatar
White saxaul (Haloxylon persicum) planted vegetatively from a locally found tree in Rawdat Al Faras Research Station (RAFRS, or Qatar University Farm) near Al Zubara Road. Qatar, April 20, 2016Unnamed Road, Al-Ghuwayriyah, Qatar
Trees of white saxaul (Haloxylon persicum) planted vegetatively from a locally found tree in Rawdat Al Faras Research Station (RAFRS, or Qatar University Farm) near Al Zubara Road. Qatar, April 20, 2016Unnamed Road, Al-Ghuwayriyah, QatarObservations of Haloxylon persicum in Qatar reveal that the plant can be successfully grown through vegetative planting from a locally found tree. At Rawdat Al Faras Research Station, branches and trees of white saxaul have been planted using this method, with visible growth observed. The plants have been thriving in the Qatari environment, as seen on April 20, 2016, near Al Zubara Road. The ability to plant vegetatively suggests that Haloxylon persicum can be easily propagated, making it a viable option for cultivation in Qatar's climate. The research station's success with this method indicates potential for further growth and development of the species in the region. Overall, the observations highlight the adaptability and growth potential of Haloxylon persicum in Qatari conditions.
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QNHG (Qatar Natural History Group) and associated people, for a possibility to participate in their field excursions and to learn about local nature.