Home PagePicture ArchivesFlora of QatarPoaceaeDactyloctenium aegyptium

Dactyloctenium aegyptium (L.) Willd.

Synonyms

Aegilops saccharina, Cenchrus aegyptius, Cenchrus mucronatus, Chloris guineensis, Chloris mucronata, Chloris prostrata, Ctenium nukaviense, Cynosurus aegyptiacus, Cynosurus aegyptius, Cynosurus carolinianus, Cynosurus cavara, Cynosurus ciliaris, Cynosurus distachyos, Cynosurus macara, Dactyloctenium aegyptiacum, Dactyloctenium aegyptius, Dactyloctenium ciliare, Dactyloctenium distachyum, Dactyloctenium figarei, Dactyloctenium meridionale, Dactyloctenium mpuetense, Dactyloctenium mucronatum, Dactyloctenium prostratum, Eleusine aegyptia, Eleusine ciliata, Eleusine cruciata, Eleusine egyptia, Eleusine pectinata, Eleusine prostrata, Rabdochloa mucronata, Syntherisma aegyptiaca

Common names

Egyptian crowfoot grass, naeem al saleeb, Najm, rijl al hurbaiya

Extract from Wikipedia article

Dactyloctenium aegyptium, or Egyptian crowfoot grass is a member of the family Poaceae native in Africa. The plant mostly grows in heavy soils at damp sites. It is known as "පු‍ටු තණ - putu thana" by local Sri Lankaan people.

AI-generated Description

Dactyloctenium aegyptium, also known as Egyptian crowfoot grass, is an annual grass native to Africa and Asia. In Qatar, it has been found growing in sandy and rocky areas, often in disturbed or overgrazed habitats. Studies have reported its presence in various regions of the country, including the coastal and inland areas. It is considered a common weed in Qatar and can be found throughout the year, with peak growth during the winter months. Its ability to thrive in poor soil conditions makes it a notable species in Qatar's arid environment.

Egyptian crowfoot grass (Dactyloctenium aegyptium) on Green Circles (center-pivot irrigation) in Irkhaya (Irkaya) Farms. South-western Qatar, October 25, 2014
LinkEgyptian crowfoot grass (Dactyloctenium aegyptium) on Green Circles (center-pivot irrigation) in Irkhaya (Irkaya) Farms. South-western Qatar, October 25, 2014
Location on mapsSalwa Road, Qatar
Reddish-brown spikelets of Egyptian crowfoot grass (Dactyloctenium aegyptium) on Green Circles (center-pivot irrigation) in Irkhaya (Irkaya) Farms. South-western Qatar, October 25, 2014
LinkReddish-brown spikelets of Egyptian crowfoot grass (Dactyloctenium aegyptium) on Green Circles (center-pivot irrigation) in Irkhaya (Irkaya) Farms. South-western Qatar, October 25, 2014
Location on mapsUnnamed Road, Qatar
Egyptian crowfoot grass (Dactyloctenium aegyptium) on Green Circles (center-pivot irrigation) in Irkhaya (Irkaya) Farms. Qatar, October 9, 2015
LinkEgyptian crowfoot grass (Dactyloctenium aegyptium) on Green Circles (center-pivot irrigation) in Irkhaya (Irkaya) Farms. Qatar, October 9, 2015
Location on mapsAl Wukair St, Qatar
Spikelet of Egyptian crowfoot grass (Dactyloctenium aegyptium) on Green Circles (center-pivot irrigation) in Irkhaya (Irkaya) Farms. Qatar, October 9, 2015
LinkSpikelet of Egyptian crowfoot grass (Dactyloctenium aegyptium) on Green Circles (center-pivot irrigation) in Irkhaya (Irkaya) Farms. Qatar, October 9, 2015
Location on mapsUnnamed Road, Qatar

AI-generated summary of observations

Observations of Dactyloctenium aegyptium in Qatar revealed its presence on Green Circles, specifically in Irkhaya Farms, where it grows under center-pivot irrigation. The plant was found to have reddish-brown spikelets, which were visible during observations in October 2014 and 2015. On October 25, 2014, the grass was seen growing in the south-western part of Qatar, while on October 9, 2015, a closer look at the plant revealed the details of its spikelet. The Egyptian crowfoot grass appeared to thrive in the irrigated conditions of the Green Circles, suggesting its adaptability to such environments. The observations highlight the plant's ability to grow in Qatar's agricultural settings, particularly in areas with controlled irrigation systems. The details of the plant's spikelets and growth patterns were documented through these observations.

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Acknowledgements

QNHG (Qatar Natural History Group) and associated people, for a possibility to participate in their field excursions and to learn about local nature.