Home PagePicture ArchivesFlora of QatarPoaceaeCymbopogon commutatus

Cymbopogon commutatus (Steud.) Stapf

Synonyms

Andropogon commutatus, Andropogon flavicundus, Andropogon floccosus, Cymbopogon divaricatus, Cymbopogon floccosus, Cymbopogon parkeri, Gymnanthelia commutata, Sorghum commutatum

Common names

Askhabar, incense grass, Sakhbar

AI-generated Description

Cymbopogon commutatus is a perennial grass native to tropical Asia, but it has been introduced and naturalized in other parts of the world, including the Middle East.

In Qatar, Cymbopogon commutatus has been found growing in sandy areas, such as coastal dunes and inland sand sheets. It is known for its adaptability to arid conditions and can tolerate high temperatures and low rainfall.

Qatari studies have reported that this grass species plays a significant role in stabilizing sand dunes and preventing erosion. Additionally, local researchers have identified Cymbopogon commutatus as a potential source of essential oils with medicinal properties. However, more research is needed to fully explore its ecological and economic significance in Qatar.

Cymbopogon commutatus grass on a roadside of a road to Zubara. Northern Qatar, February 28, 2015
LinkCymbopogon commutatus grass on a roadside of a road to Zubara. Northern Qatar, February 28, 2015
Location on mapsUnnamed Road, Qatar
Grass spikes of Cymbopogon commutatus taken from roadside of a road to Zubara. Northern Qatar, March 6, 2015
LinkGrass spikes of Cymbopogon commutatus taken from roadside of a road to Zubara. Northern Qatar, March 6, 2015
Grass of Cymbopogon commutatus on white background taken from roadside of a road to Zubara. Northern Qatar, March 6, 2015
LinkGrass of Cymbopogon commutatus on white background taken from roadside of a road to Zubara. Northern Qatar, March 6, 2015
Grass of Cymbopogon commutatus taken from roadside of a road to Zubara in Northern Qatar, March 20, 2015
LinkGrass of Cymbopogon commutatus taken from roadside of a road to Zubara in Northern Qatar, March 20, 2015
Clump of grass Cymbopogon commutatus on roadside near Ras Laffan Farms. Northern Qatar, March 12, 2016
LinkClump of grass Cymbopogon commutatus on roadside near Ras Laffan Farms. Northern Qatar, March 12, 2016
Location on mapsUnnamed Road, Qatar
Grass of Cymbopogon commutatus in Yoodah depression near Al Zubara Road. Northern Qatar, March 26, 2016
LinkGrass of Cymbopogon commutatus in Yoodah depression near Al Zubara Road. Northern Qatar, March 26, 2016
Location on mapsUnnamed Road, Qatar

AI-generated summary of observations

Cymbopogon commutatus was observed growing on roadsides in Northern Qatar, specifically on the road to Zubara and near Ras Laffan Farms. The grass was found in various forms, including spikes and clumps, and was photographed on different dates between February 2015 and March 2016. On February 28, 2015, it was spotted on a roadside, and later on March 6, 2015, its grass spikes were observed. The plant was also found in Yoodah depression near Al Zubara Road on March 26, 2016. Additionally, a clump of the grass was seen on a roadside near Ras Laffan Farms on March 12, 2016. Overall, Cymbopogon commutatus appears to be a common sight in Northern Qatar's roadside areas. The plant's presence was documented over several months, indicating its ability to thrive in the region's environment.

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Acknowledgements

QNHG (Qatar Natural History Group) and associated people, for a possibility to participate in their field excursions and to learn about local nature.