Chrozophora cordifolia, Chrozophora glabrata, Chrozophora hierosolymitana, Chrozophora integrifolia, Chrozophora lepidocarpa, Chrozophora obliqua, Chrozophora sieberi, Chrozophora subplicata, Chrozophora verbascifolia, Chrozophora warionii, Croton argenteus, Croton obliquus, Croton oblongifolius, Croton patulus, Croton tinctorius, Croton verbascifolius, Ricinoides tinctoria, Tournesol obliqua, Tournesol tinctoria, Tournesol verbascifolia, Tournesol warionii
Dyer's croton, giradol, tannom, Tanoom, zerraij
Chrozophora tinctoria (commonly known as dyer's croton, giradol, or turnsole) is the type species in the genus Chrozophora.[+]
Chrozophora tinctoria, also known as dyer's litmus or turnsole, is a perennial herb native to Europe, Western Asia, and North Africa. In Qatar, it has been found growing in the wild, particularly in areas with saline soils and coastal regions. The plant produces small, yellowish-green flowers and has leaves that can be used as a natural dye. Studies in Qatar have reported its occurrence in various locations, including the northern and eastern parts of the country, where it thrives in the arid to semi-arid environments. Its adaptability to saline conditions makes it a notable species in Qatar's flora.
The observations document the presence of Dyer's croton (Chrozophora tinctoria), also known as giradol, Tanoom, zerraij, and tannom, in various locations in Qatar, including Ras Abrouq Peninsula and Jebel Al-Nakhsh area. The plant was found growing in windblown sand, dry grass, and depressions from November to June. The observations note the plant's woolly texture, flowers, and fruits, as well as its ability to thrive in arid conditions. The plant was observed in different stages of growth, from seedlings to mature plants with large shoots. The observations provide a comprehensive record of the plant's presence, habitat, and characteristics in Qatar, highlighting its adaptability to the country's desert environment. Overall, the observations demonstrate the plant's resilience and ability to survive in harsh conditions.
www.catalogueoflife.org
QNHG (Qatar Natural History Group) and associated people, for a possibility to participate in their field excursions and to learn about local nature.