Home PagePicture ArchivesFlora of QatarFabaceaeCaesalpinia pulcherrima

Caesalpinia pulcherrima (L.)Sw.

Synonyms

Poinciana bijuga, Poinciana elata, Poinciana pulcherrima

Common names

Barbados flower-fence, Barbados pride, dwarf poinciana, flamboyant-de-jardin, peacock flower, Poinciana, red bird-of-paradise

Extract from Wikipedia article

Caesalpinia pulcherrima is a species of flowering plant in the pea family, Fabaceae, that is native to the tropics and subtropics of the Americas. It could be native to the West Indies, but its exact origin is unknown due to widespread cultivation. Common names for this species include Poinciana, Peacock Flower, Red Bird of Paradise, Mexican Bird of Paradise, Dwarf Poinciana, Pride of Barbados, and flamboyant-de-jardin.

AI-generated Description

Caesalpinia pulcherrima, also known as Dwarf Poinciana or Pride of Barbados, is an ornamental flowering shrub native to tropical America. In Qatar, it is commonly cultivated for its vibrant, showy flowers and ability to thrive in hot, dry climates. It grows up to 3 meters tall, with compound leaves and clusters of bright red and yellow blooms. As an introduced species in Qatar, C. pulcherrima has adapted well to the country's arid conditions, often used as a decorative element in gardens, parks, and landscapes, providing a splash of color and attracting pollinators.

Peacock flower (Caesalpinia pulcherrima) on Al Wajba Street in Onaiza area. Doha, Qatar, April 8, 2015
LinkPeacock flower (Caesalpinia pulcherrima) on Al Wajba Street in Onaiza area. Doha, Qatar, April 8, 2015
Location on mapsAl Wajba Street, Doha, Qatar
Peacock flower (Caesalpinia pulcherrima) in a park at Al Intisar Street near a corner with Onaiza. Doha, Qatar, May 3, 2015
LinkPeacock flower (Caesalpinia pulcherrima) in a park at Al Intisar Street near a corner with Onaiza. Doha, Qatar, May 3, 2015
Location on mapsAl Istiqlal Street, Doha, Qatar
Peacock flower plant (Caesalpinia pulcherrima) in a park at Al Intisar Street near a corner with Onaiza. Doha, Qatar, May 3, 2015
LinkPeacock flower plant (Caesalpinia pulcherrima) in a park at Al Intisar Street near a corner with Onaiza. Doha, Qatar, May 3, 2015
Location on mapsAl Istiqlal Street, Doha, Qatar
Flamboyant-de-jardin (Caesalpinia pulcherrima) in a park at Al Intisar Street near a corner with Onaiza. Doha, Qatar, May 3, 2015
LinkFlamboyant-de-jardin (Caesalpinia pulcherrima) in a park at Al Intisar Street near a corner with Onaiza. Doha, Qatar, May 3, 2015
Location on mapsAl Istiqlal Street, Doha, Qatar
Red bird-of-paradise plant (Caesalpinia pulcherrima) in a park at Al Intisar Street near a corner with Onaiza. Doha, Qatar, May 3, 2015
LinkRed bird-of-paradise plant (Caesalpinia pulcherrima) in a park at Al Intisar Street near a corner with Onaiza. Doha, Qatar, May 3, 2015
Location on mapsAl Istiqlal Street, Doha, Qatar
Peacock flower (Caesalpinia pulcherrima) in a park at Al Intisar Street near a corner with Onaiza. Doha, Qatar, December 1, 2015
LinkPeacock flower (Caesalpinia pulcherrima) in a park at Al Intisar Street near a corner with Onaiza. Doha, Qatar, December 1, 2015
Location on mapsAl Intisar St, Doha, Qatar
Peacock flower (Caesalpinia pulcherrima) on white background in a park at Al Intisar Street near a corner with Onaiza. Doha, Qatar, December 1, 2015
LinkPeacock flower (Caesalpinia pulcherrima) on white background in a park at Al Intisar Street near a corner with Onaiza. Doha, Qatar, December 1, 2015
Location on mapsAl Istiqlal St, Doha, Qatar
Flamboyant-de-jardin (Caesalpinia pulcherrima) in a park at Al Intisar Street near a corner with Onaiza. Doha, Qatar, April 27, 2016
LinkFlamboyant-de-jardin (Caesalpinia pulcherrima) in a park at Al Intisar Street near a corner with Onaiza. Doha, Qatar, April 27, 2016
Location on mapsAl Istiqlal St, Doha, Qatar
Flamboyant-de-jardin (Caesalpinia pulcherrima) on white background in a park at Al Intisar Street near a corner with Onaiza. Doha, Qatar, April 27, 2016
LinkFlamboyant-de-jardin (Caesalpinia pulcherrima) on white background in a park at Al Intisar Street near a corner with Onaiza. Doha, Qatar, April 27, 2016
Location on mapsAl Istiqlal St, Doha, Qatar
Flamboyant-de-jardin (Caesalpinia pulcherrima) in a park at Al Intisar Street near a corner with Onaiza. Doha, Qatar, May 16, 2016
LinkFlamboyant-de-jardin (Caesalpinia pulcherrima) in a park at Al Intisar Street near a corner with Onaiza. Doha, Qatar, May 16, 2016
Location on mapsAl Istiqlal St, Doha, Qatar

AI-generated summary of observations

The plant Caesalpinia pulcherrima was observed in various locations in Doha, Qatar, including Al Wajba Street and Al Intisar Street near Onaiza. It was seen blooming in April, May, and December, with vibrant flowers. The plant was found in parks and was photographed against white backgrounds to highlight its colorful blooms. Over several observations from 2015 to 2016, the plant's flowers were noted to be a striking feature, with some photos focusing specifically on the blossoms. The plant was also referred to by different common names, including peacock flower, flamboyant-de-jardin, and red bird-of-paradise plant, reflecting its ornamental value.

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Acknowledgements

QNHG (Qatar Natural History Group) and associated people, for a possibility to participate in their field excursions and to learn about local nature.