Home PagePicture ArchivesFlora of QatarPoaceaeBrachiaria eminii

Brachiaria eminii (Mez) Robyns

Synonyms

Brachiaria bequaertii, Brachiaria decumbens, Brachiaria ruziziensis, Panicum eminii, Urochloa decumbens, Urochloa eminii, Urochloa ruziziensis

Common names

Basilisk signal grass, Surinam grass

AI-generated Description

Brachiaria eminii is a grass species native to Africa and Asia. In Qatar, it has been found to be an introduced invasive species, often growing in disturbed areas and along roadsides. It can outcompete native vegetation and alter ecosystems. Further research is needed to understand its full impact on Qatari environments.

Hairy flower spikelet of basilisk signal grass (Brachiaria eminii, Brachiaria decumbens, Urochloa decumbens) with yellow anthers on Green Circles (center-pivot irrigation) in Irkhaya (Irkaya) Farms. Qatar, June 5, 2015
LinkHairy flower spikelet of basilisk signal grass (Brachiaria eminii, Brachiaria decumbens, Urochloa decumbens) with yellow anthers on Green Circles (center-pivot irrigation) in Irkhaya (Irkaya) Farms. Qatar, June 5, 2015
Location on mapsAl Wukair Street, Qatar
Basilisk signal grass (Brachiaria eminii, Brachiaria decumbens, Urochloa decumbens) with yellow anthers on Green Circles (center-pivot irrigation) in Irkhaya (Irkaya) Farms. Qatar, November 13, 2015
LinkBasilisk signal grass (Brachiaria eminii, Brachiaria decumbens, Urochloa decumbens) with yellow anthers on Green Circles (center-pivot irrigation) in Irkhaya (Irkaya) Farms. Qatar, November 13, 2015
Location on mapsUnnamed Road, Qatar

AI-generated summary of observations

The plant Brachiaria eminii, also known as basilisk signal grass, has been observed in Qatar's Irkhaya Farms, specifically on the Green Circles which utilize center-pivot irrigation. On June 5, 2015, the flower spikelet of the plant was noted to be hairy with yellow anthers. A later observation on November 13, 2015, also found the plant to have yellow anthers, indicating that it was likely in bloom during this time period. The presence of Brachiaria eminii in these irrigated areas suggests that it can thrive in environments with controlled water supply. Its growth and flowering patterns were observed over a period of several months, providing insight into its behavior in Qatar's climate. The plant's ability to grow in these conditions makes it a notable species in the region's agricultural landscape.

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Acknowledgements

QNHG (Qatar Natural History Group) and associated people, for a possibility to participate in their field excursions and to learn about local nature.