Anabasis annua, Anabasis lutea
Hamd al arnab, Himd-Shaaran, Salsola setifera, shuaairan
Anabasis setifera is a succulent shrub native to the Middle East and North Africa. In Qatar, it has been found to thrive in arid environments, particularly in sandy dunes and saline flats. Studies have shown that A. setifera is tolerant of high temperatures, salinity, and drought, making it well adapted to Qatar's harsh desert conditions. It is often associated with other salt-tolerant species and plays a role in stabilizing sand dunes and preventing erosion.
The plant Anabasis setifera was observed in various locations throughout Qatar from 2011 to 2016. It was found in diverse environments, including dunes, roadsides, and islands. The plant was noted to be salt-tolerant and able to thrive in extreme desert conditions. Observations included seedlings, mature plants, and plants with flowers and winged fruits. The fruits were often pink or red. Some plants were seen suffering from harsh conditions, but others appeared healthy and robust. The observations were made in different seasons, with some plants blooming in November and December. Overall, Anabasis setifera appears to be a hardy and adaptable species that can be found in various parts of Qatar. Its ability to tolerate salt and extreme conditions makes it well-suited to the country's desert environment. The observations provide valuable insights into the plant's habits and distribution in Qatar.
www.catalogueoflife.org
QNHG (Qatar Natural History Group) and associated people, for a possibility to participate in their field excursions and to learn about local nature.