Abutilon albidum, Abutilon denticulatum, Abutilon dubium, Abutilon kotschyi, Abutilon nuttallii, Abutilon texense, Sida amoena, Sida denticulata, Sida gracilis, Sida kotschyi, Sida perrottetiana
Gargadan, jajaan, lowaq, Texas Indian-mallow
Abutilon fruticosum is a species of flowering plant in the mallow family known by the common names Texas Indian mallow, pelotazo, and sweet Indian mallow. It is native to Texas, Oklahoma, and Arkansas in the United States.[+]
Abutilon fruticosum, also known as Indian mallow or desert mallow, is a shrubby perennial plant native to tropical and subtropical regions. In Qatar, it has been found to grow in arid environments, tolerating high temperatures and saline soils. Studies have reported its presence in the country's coastal and inland areas, where it often forms part of the vegetation in sandy dunes and rocky outcrops. The plant's adaptability to harsh conditions makes it a notable component of Qatar's flora, contributing to the biodiversity of the region's desert ecosystems.
The plant Abutilon fruticosum was observed in various locations in Qatar, including the Al Magdah farms area and along the road to Zubara. It was found growing on roadsides, in silty depressions, and under the protection of other bushes such as Ziziphus and Lycium. The plant produced yellow flowers and seeds, which were observed at different stages of development throughout the year. In February 2014, the plant was seen with flowers and seeds, while in May 2014, it had seed receptacles and yellow flowers. By October 2015, seedlings were visible, and by November 2015, the plant had produced fruits. The plant continued to bloom and produce new growth throughout 2016, with observations recorded in January, February, and later months. Goats were also seen eating the plant in some areas.
www.catalogueoflife.org
QNHG (Qatar Natural History Group) and associated people, for a possibility to participate in their field excursions and to learn about local nature.